Science - Biology and chemistry

This program builds skills employers value across industries, including critical thinking, communication and problem-solving. Coursework also strengthens your ability to analyze information, manage projects and make systems-driven decisions.

You’ll explore four topic areas to become career-ready:

• Global and natural science perspectives
  • Learn to think scientifically, interpret data and explore global challenges in science and technology.
• Humanities, identities and society
  • Study culture, identity and human behavior through history, philosophy and the arts.
• National and civil service and professional studies
  • Explore government, civic leadership and ethical practices in public and professional settings.
• Organizations, technology and ethics
  • Understand how organizations function, use digital tools and apply ethics in practical settings.

Build on your previously earned credits with this transfer-friendly program

ASU values your previously earned credits and has designed this program to minimize credit loss. With a broad range of courses, you can tailor how you complete your remaining degree requirements.

You’re an ideal candidate if earning a bachelor’s degree supports your goals, whether you want to shift careers, advance in your current role, prepare for graduate school or achieve personal milestones. Completing a widely recognized general studies degree can help you stand out as a well-rounded candidate with marketable skills.

How three of our most flexible programs compare

Our most flexible degrees — general studies, interdisciplinary studies and liberal studies — share a commonality of choice and transferability. Housed in a college with advisors who specialize in supporting students with diverse interests, these programs enable you to explore multiple areas of study. Each offers a different level of customization and structure. Discover the best option for your goals:

• General studies
  • Finish your degree efficiently by applying the credits you’ve already earned. By choosing the most flexible path, you’ll build career-relevant skills and graduate with the academic credentials needed for advancement.
• Interdisciplinary studies
  • Design a degree that combines two areas of study and builds transferable expertise from nearly 200 concentrations. This is a strong option for gaining focused knowledge aligned with your career goals or graduate study.
• Liberal studies
  • Pursue a humanities-based education and tailor your course plan to your interests. This degree combines structure and choice, offering a broad foundation to explore diverse academic paths.

This concentration is for those passionate about using scientific research and quantitative approaches to develop sustainable solutions that support ocean and coastal community health. Coursework prepares you to analyze strategies for coral resilience, educate stakeholders on conservation practices, enhance biodiversity preservation and address climate challenges.

With a strong emphasis on chemistry, biology and data-driven methodologies, this program equips you to pursue leadership roles in marine industries or advance your studies in disciplines such as:

• Biological, chemical and physical oceanography
• Coastal ecosystem science
• Coral reef science
• Marine biology
• Marine education

Marine and coastal science expertise you’ll develop

This program builds knowledge and skills in integrated ocean science with a focus on quantitative approaches. Courses teach you to evaluate marine decisions using data analysis and modeling, predict ocean system behaviors under different conditions and interpret visual data to inform solutions. You’ll also develop skills to effectively communicate co-produced work and its value to stakeholders.

As ocean sustainability becomes increasingly urgent, strong quantitative skills will be essential for understanding ecosystem functioning, biogeochemistry and ocean-climate interactions. You’ll explore how course knowledge applies to examining coral reef health, nutrient cycling in ocean systems, ocean dynamics, land-sea interactions and more.

How our two ocean futures degrees compare

ASU’s two bachelor’s degrees in ocean futures are STEM programs designed to train the next generation of ocean stewards. Both offer the flexibility to study from anywhere and provide optional immersive opportunities at ASU coastal locations, including the Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences and the Center for Global Discovery and Conservation in Hawai’i. Your career goals can guide your decision on which program to choose.

• Bachelor’s in ocean futures
  • This degree broadly explores the natural processes and human impacts shaping ocean health while addressing global marine challenges. It requires less advanced science coursework, including a lower level of chemistry than the concentration. You’ll also take stewardship and partnership courses to develop a practical understanding of the social and economic dimensions of ocean health.
• Bachelor’s in ocean futures – coastal and marine science
  • This concentration emphasizes quantitative approaches to solving coastal and marine challenges. It includes more advanced chemistry coursework and a quantitative applications requirement. This option is ideal if you plan to pursue graduate studies, such as ASU’s online master’s in coastal and marine science and management.

Ocean health is vital to planetary well-being, and dedicated stewards are needed to develop innovative solutions for emerging challenges. Earning this degree positions you to economically and responsibly address the impacts of rising ocean temperatures, coral bleaching, sea level rise, overfishing and more. With interdisciplinary expertise, you’ll be prepared to engage communities and lead transformational changes in ocean-related industries and practice.

This program is accessible wherever you live and equips you for careers in the blue economy. You can pursue roles in areas such as coastal and marine protection and management, land-sea interactions and community-based stewardship. You’ll also gain the knowledge to assess fisheries’ impact on ocean health, support coral reef restoration and integrate intergenerational values into conservation efforts.

How our two ocean futures degrees compare

ASU offers two online bachelor’s degrees in ocean futures: this marine studies program and a degree concentrated in coastal and marine science. Both are STEM programs designed to train the next generation of ocean stewards and innovators. Regardless of which you choose, you can participate in optional hands-on opportunities at ASU locations, including the Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences and the Center for Global Discovery and Conservation in Hawai’i. Your interests and career goals can help determine which program suits you best.

• Bachelor’s in ocean futures
  • This ocean sustainability and marine studies degree broadly explores the natural processes and human impacts shaping ocean health while addressing global marine challenges. It requires less advanced science coursework, including a lower level of chemistry than the concentration. You’ll also take stewardship and partnership courses to develop a practical understanding of the social and economic dimensions of ocean health.
• Bachelor’s in ocean futures – coastal and marine science
  • This concentration emphasizes quantitative approaches to solving coastal and marine challenges. It includes more advanced chemistry coursework and a quantitative applications requirement. This option is ideal if you plan to pursue graduate studies, such as ASU’s online master’s in coastal and marine science and management.

Support the blue economy with a degree in ocean sustainability

The multi-trillion-dollar blue economy encompasses careers that sustainably use ocean resources to drive economic growth and support thriving communities. Industries in this expanding sector include fisheries, marine conservation, coastal tourism and recreation, energy, transportation and research. Professionals dedicated to balancing economic development with environmental stewardship are essential to maintaining healthy, productive oceans for future generations.

With the ocean futures marine studies degree, you can build a career that makes a lasting impact on the blue economy across the public, private, nonprofit and nongovernmental sectors.

In this online bachelor’s in kinesiology degree, you’ll explore the biological, psychological and physical aspects of human movement. Guided by expert faculty, you’ll engage in practical applications through mentorship and project-based learning. The curriculum combines biomechanics, anatomy, physiology, psychology and evidence-based practice to ensure a well-rounded foundation for your future education and career.

Courses delve into the scientific principles of human movement, from cellular processes to the body’s complex systems. Upon completing the program, you’ll have a comprehensive understanding of:

• Biomechanics: The mechanics of movement and how the body generates force
• Exercise physiology: How the body responds and adapts to physical activity
• Human anatomy and physiology: The structure and function of the body
• Motor behavior and control: How the nervous system coordinates movement
• Psychosocial aspects of physical activity: The mental and social impacts of exercise

The skills you’ll develop

This program equips you with skills for careers focused on applying science to improve lives, promoting well-being and helping people stay active and injury-free. You’ll learn to assess human movement patterns, analyze the mechanics of motion and perform gain analysis and posture assessments. These skills will empower you to develop movement-based interventions and design safe, effective physical activity and rehabilitation programs tailored to individual needs and physiological factors.  

Additionally, you’ll refine your ability to interpret scientific research and apply evidence-based practices. These competencies will equip you to lead studies, conduct assessments and implement findings to solve complex problems, such as developing treatment protocols or optimizing performance outcomes. You’ll also strengthen your communication skills, ensuring you can effectively share scientific information with clients, patients and colleagues.

In this program, you'll delve into the workings of animal and human biology, gaining a comprehensive understanding of how we function, think and behave. With courses emphasizing ecological, evolutionary and biomedical knowledge, you'll learn how to apply core scientific concepts. Graduates can use this understanding in an array of fields ranging from chemistry and human physiology to neurobiology and veterinary science.

Additionally, you’ll become equipped with a set of multidisciplinary skills, including:

• Analyzing social behavior
• Collecting data and other lab functions
• Completing technical reporting

Please note that this program’s organic chemistry lab course includes a seven-day, in-person component. These in-person science labs take place in the summer and provide you with valuable laboratory experience, building your technical skills and your ability to work in teams in a lab setting.

Who’s a good candidate for this program?

If you're fascinated by the intricacies of physiological function, including the cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, nervous, immune or renal systems, and are eyeing a career in the biomedical field, this program may be a good fit for you. This program is also applicable to those interested in animal behavior, aiming for careers in wildlife management, zoos, animal conservation and training. If you're drawn to understanding animals in the context of ecological and evolutionary changes, such as their responses to climate change, or if you're considering a future in veterinary science, you're an ideal candidate for this program.

Additionally, this bachelor’s degree can be completed as part of an Accelerated Master’s program. When accepted, you can earn a master’s degree in as little as one year after completing your undergraduate degree. This opportunity saves you time and money while giving you advanced knowledge in your field. Applicable master's degrees include:

• Master of Science in biology
• Master of Science in computational life sciences

How this program compares to our neuroscience degree

As an NPB major, you’ll explore a broader and more integrated approach to the study of life sciences compared to ASU’s online Bachelor of Science in neuroscience degree. While neuroscience focuses intensively on the nervous system, particularly human neural functions and clinical implications, this program spans various physiological systems from cardiovascular to renal and emphasizes a comparative study across species.

This program also integrates ecological and evolutionary perspectives into organismal function, appealing to pre-health students, aspiring veterinarians and those interested in conservation biology and ecology. In contrast, our neuroscience degree concentrates on psychology and the clinical aspects of neural system function. This program, therefore, provides a more comprehensive exploration of biological sciences, ideal for those seeking a holistic understanding of life's mechanisms.

This online pre-med degree can set you on the path toward your future career in health care. Your courses will provide you with the prerequisite knowledge needed to apply to a variety of professional programs and prepare you for entrance exams. Health-related graduate programs you may pursue include:

• Dentistry
• Medicine (MD/DO)
• Naturopathy
• Occupational therapy
• Optometry
• Pharmacy
• Physician assistant
• Podiatry
• Veterinary

Please note, you must research the admission requirements for any professional schools you plan to apply to.

What you’ll learn in this pre-med bachelor’s degree

This program focuses on building your competencies as a future member of a health care team. While you’ll gain core knowledge in the sciences, you’ll also learn about evidence-based decision-making, health communication and cultural competence. You’ll graduate with a refined toolkit in leadership, critical thinking and professionalism in health care settings.

Customizable to your future goals, you’ll also have the opportunity to take courses that support your career path. You’ll complete an experiential learning course in your area of interest to culminate the program. In an internship, research or clinical health care course, you’ll apply what you learn to a supervised practical experience in a health-related setting.

Gain hands-on experience with in-person lab sessions

This pre-med program has an in-person, organic chemistry lab requirement at ASU’s Tempe campus. During a one-week summer session, you’ll conduct hands-on experiments, connect with fellow students and engage with faculty. The skills you’ll build in this lab experience are designed to support your post-graduation goals.